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The exponential growth in the value of the commercial servicesexport trade during the past two decades facilitated the genesisof the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) duringthe Uruguay Round of international trade negotiations. As IanMutchnick and colleagues tell us in their January 2005 HealthAffairs Web Exclusive, GATS compelled World Trade Organizationmember nations to abide by two guiding principles in trade inservices. The first requires participating countries to extendthe same level of openness of a particular sector of their servicestrade to all member states. The second necessitates equal treatmentfor service . . . [Full Text of this Article]