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Health Affairs, 22, no. 4 (2003): 71-84
doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.22.4.71
© 2003 by Project HOPE
 
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Medical Schools And Their Applicants: An Analysis

Richard A. Cooper



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Exhibit 1 Medical Schools, Matriculants, And Graduates, Allopathic And Osteopathic, 1940–2002

SOURCES: American Medical Association, American Osteopathic Association, and Association of American Medical Colleges

NOTES: Data are expressed as a ratio to the levels that existed during the period 1935–1940 (1935–1940 = 1.0). Both allopathic and osteopathic schools are included. "Pre-1960 school" refers to schools existing before 1960, as a way of measuring the impact of newly constructed medical schools as compared with increased class sizes in existing medical schools.

 


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Exhibit 2 Bachelor’s Degree Recipients And Allopathic Medical School Applicants, 1961–2002 And Projected To 2012

SOURCES: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) and Association of American Medical Colleges

NOTES: Projections of the number of bachelor’s degrees are the middle series from the NCES. Author’s calculations of projected medical school applicants were based on the NCES middle-series projections of male and female bachelor’s degree recipients and trends in rates of application to medical school among men and women over the period 1975–2000. Vertical line denotes the beginning of projected trends. Dotted line pertains to the right y axis; solid lines pertain to the left y axis.

 


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Exhibit 3 First-Time Applicants To Allopathic Medical Schools, 1960–2002

SOURCE: Association of American Medical Colleges

NOTES: Data from before 1982 and for 2002 were extrapolated based on relationships between first-time and total applicants during periods of rising and falling applications. Numbers of white male applicants were extrapolated from data on males and whites.

 


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Exhibit 4 First-Time Medical School Applicants As A Percentage Of Baccalaureates, 1977–2000

SOURCES: Association of American Medical Colleges and National Center for Education Statistics

NOTES: Data are for the fifty states only; Commonwealth of Puerto Rico schools are excluded. Series are derived from biennial data between 1977 and 1989 (1983 omitted) and annual data from 1989 to 2000. Data for missing years were estimated by linear interpolation.

 


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