The prices and patterns of medical care use in the U.S. are driven by commercial interests as Uwe Reinhardt and colleagues describe. The pharmacy segment is particularly troubling with its growing influence on U.S. and foreign
policy.
Although foundations and nonprofit corporations affect health care policy in some segments of U.S. health care, pharmaceutical interests are exclusively commercially driven. Their influence on the FDA to adopt the latest round of stents with limited testing and their influence on the
Commerce Department to further their pricing outside of the U.S. show their influence over federal policy. A more disturbing influence on pricing is the Justice Department's recent settlements with "pharmacy managers" steering patients to higher-priced alternatives where the manager can increase profits.[1] However, there was no admission of guilt in the settlement with MEDCO.
Finally, the number of patients with prescriptions is growing dramatically (aside from the pricing) with elderly with at least one prescription averaging over 23 in the last year studied.[2] Overuse of antibiotics, dangerous drug interactions, and lack of compliance with prescribed doses are well documented. However, these are not on the agendas of the drug manufacturers’ lobbying efforts.
1. OREGON DOJ TO RECEIVE $800,000 IN MULTI-STATE
SETTLEMENT AGAINST MEDCO HEALTH SOLUTIONS
http://www.doj.state.or.us/releases/rel042604.htm
2. Statistical Brief #21: Trends in Outpatient Prescription Drug Utilization and Expenditures: 1997-2000. February 2004. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD. http://www.meps.ahrq.gov/papers/st21/stat21.htm